Do you want a career in psychology and law? Forensic psychologists work in courtrooms, research fields, and investigations. They focus on criminal’s behavior and how they interact with the law. Plus, why people commit crime in the first place. The best step toward this career is an online forensic psychology master’s degree. Ready to learn how and why to pursue a forensic psychology program? Gear on to have your questions answered!
Article Navigation: What is Forensic Psychology? | What Can I Do with a Master’s in Forensic Psychology? | Forensic Psychology Master’s Programs – What to Expect | APA Accreditation | Courses | Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Degree Requirements | Top 9 Online Forensic Psychology Master’s | How to Pick a Program | Where Do Forensic Psychologists Work? | Skills Required | FAQs | Get Started with an Online Degree Today!
What is Forensic Psychology?
Forensic psychologists apply clinical specialties to legal arenas. According to standard forensic psychology definitions, they apply their tools, research, and techniques to:
- Criminal studies
- Criminal interviews
- Legal case testimonies
Generally, forensic psychology is used to assess and treat criminals. They may participate in criminal hearings. Likewise, they may design criminal intervention programs. Others could conduct research for colleges or other research institutions.
What Does a Forensic Psychologist Do?
Forensic psychologists do many things. For example, they can serve as expert advisors during criminal trials. They may even provide insight into client mental competency or motivations.
Furthermore, forensic psychologists can analyze evidence at crime scenes. In some cases, they may develop “criminal profiles.” These help law enforcement narrow down suspects. In addition, they frequently act as administrative and legal consultants.
TV shows such as Criminal Minds have popularized and exaggerated their roles in criminal cases. In fact, most are scholarly and conduct research. Or they operate as legal advisors for criminal cases. Overall, their exact day-to-day jobs can vary widely.
Criminal Psychology vs. Forensic Psychology
Criminal and forensic psychology are closely related yet distinct fields. They have many parallels but also critical differences.
Criminal psychology is focused on the behavior of criminals and their thought processes. For example, motivations behind crime, profiling techniques, and more.
Conversely, forensic psychology includes research and applications in criminal and civil law. Forensic psychologists work is external meaning they work closely with prisons and law examining how a criminal’s behavior relates to the law. Forensic psychology has applications in:
- Prison work
- Rehabilitation
- Youth counseling
- Academic research
In brief,
- Criminal psychology: Used for criminal investigations and understanding criminal minds/motivations.
- Forensic psychology: More broadly used throughout the criminal justice and legal fields.
What Can I Do with an Online Forensic Psychology Master’s?
A master's degree in forensic psychology prepares students to work within the legal and criminal justice systems. It also prepares students to offer services or research work to institutions and individuals alike. Get this degree, and you can become a:
- Correctional counselor
- Victim advocate
- Government advisor
- Police consultant
- Clinical counselor
- Probation officer
- Crime analyst
- And more!
An online forensic psychology master’s goes into greater depth of psychology topics. Especially compared to similar bachelor’s degrees. Master’s degrees also allow you to pursue jobs with better salaries. Graduates with master’s degrees usually earn more compared to those with bachelor's degree.
GetEducated's Picks
- Grand Canyon University Master of Science in Psychology / Forensic Psychology
- Campbellsville University Master of Social Work / Forensic
- Aurora University Master of Social Work / Forensic Social Work
Later, graduates can pursue a PhD in forensic psychology. A doctorate or PhD is required to acquire licensure and become a forensic psychologist. This allows you to work in clinical settings. Therefore, a master’s in forensic psychology is an important stepping stone for this career.
GetEducated's Picks
- Walden University Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology / Forensic Psychology
- Walden University Doctor of Philosophy in Forensic Psychology / Criminal Justice
- Walden University Doctor of Philosophy in Forensic Psychology / Criminal Justice (BS Entry)
Can You Be a Forensic Psychologist with a Master’s?
No. In fact, a master’s is only the beginning of this career. Your master’s degree can be in forensic psychology, or in psychology with a forensic science focus.
A master’s only allows you to work in research or consultancy. You’ll need a doctorate to become a full-on forensic psychologist with a license to practice. But to get that doctorate, you must first earn your master’s.
Licensed forensic psychologists act as expert advisors and researchers. Thus, they need to have doctoral degrees to qualify for open positions.
In conclusion, the most common route for aspiring forensic psychologists is this:
- First, a bachelor’s degree in psychology or forensic psychology.
- Then earn a master’s in this field.
- Finally, they attend an accredited doctoral program.
Online Forensic Psychology Master’s: What to Expect
Admission Requirements
Online forensic psychology master’s programs vary in terms of admissions. Keep in mind that many programs have limited start or application dates. Suppose you research the requirements for each program ahead of time. You will have enough time to put an application package together if needed.
Most graduate programs in this specialty share a few admission requirements:
- A minimum GPA of 3.0 for one’s bachelor’s degree. Or, the last 60 credits of undergrad study. In some cases, a program may accept a minimum of 18 credits of graduate study with a GPA of 3.0 or greater
GRE scores. Preferred scores are 300 or 1000 in the verbal or quantitative sections, respectively. Note that not all programs in forensic psychology require GRE scores, but most do - A bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution. For example, the Higher Learning Commission (HLC) or SACSCOC. Your bachelor’s degree could be in psychology with a forensic psychology focus. It could also be in forensic psychology
- Submission of an essay which can range in length from 300 words to 1000 words. The essay will require you to state your interest in the field or something similar
2 to 3 letters from academic or professional supervisors on your work and academic performance - Some programs further require an interview before admittance
Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Cost
On average, it costs about $29,355 for an online forensic psychology master’s. But several factors affect these costs. In fact, they can differ drastically from school to school. One of the essential factors is studying in-state or out-of-state. Some universities offer lower fees for in-state attendees.
Generally, it costs less to pursue a master’s degree online. One reason is because it does not include certain on-campus expenses. But other things might cost you while studying online. For example, a reliable computer, software, and internet access.
Also, consider the need for tech support from your institute. Tech can help access online databases and other platforms for virtual learning, adding to additional costs.
But mainly from school to school, the fees can vary. You must research this aspect before enrolling in a program. View the most affordable online master’s in forensic psychology.
Online Forensic Psychology Degree Format
An online degree can be advantageous depending on your needs and limitations. In-person programs are more traditional. They can be beneficial and exciting. You can meet fellow students and professors for networking purposes.
However, you can attend online programs from anywhere. So long as you have an Internet connection, or course. Online degrees allow you to attend the college of your choice even if you live in a different state.
Furthermore, many online master’s in forensic psychology programs do not require synchronous attendance. That means you can view prerecorded lectures. You can absorb course materials online and on your schedule. Such programs are good for working students or those completing their degrees part-time.
If you want to attend an online program, check for in-person requirements. Many online programs are hybrid. They require one or more in-person residency sessions. Spending a few days at a college campus or over a weekend is a good example.
Those in-person requirements can affect which program is best for your needs. It’s especially important to note if you have travel limitations. The programs featured in this article are available at least 80% online, with less than 20% completed in-person. However, some are available 100% online.
Furthermore, many online forensic psychology degrees have practicum requirements. These may require you to work in-person with a forensic psychologist to hone your skills. Those practicum requirements may be the equivalent of several classes.
Your online college advisor will help you find a local place to complete a practicum. Note that some programs may require you to travel to their campus to complete these credits regardless.
Accreditation of Forensic Psychology Education
Online master’s in forensic psychology programs are credible and valid. However, they should hold accreditation by a regional accrediting institution like the HLC. Accreditation is the most important factor to employers. More important than whether a program is online or in person.
Internships After an Online Forensic Psychology Master’s
Some, but not all, programs will require you to complete internships. Internships are practical experiences. They give you the chance to learn about the field in real-world contexts. Internships help students develop skills and network with industry experts.
Depending on your focus, you may be required to complete one of the following internship types:
- Prison internships, which may accompany a stipend of up to $40,000. You’ll work with correctional officers or established psychologists
- Law internships, in which you’ll work as an intern in a law office
- Medical internships. These are ideal for students planning to attend a doctoral degree. These positions generally require work in substance treatment programs
- Government internships. You may conduct assessments on federal prison inmates. Or, you might research mental health topics related to prisons
- Law enforcement internships, in which you’ll work as a law enforcement assistant. Students may prepare criminals or victims for court testimony
- Research internships. You’ll work for a research institution or your school to carry out research projects
Again, not all online master’s in forensic psychology require internships. Those that do typically require an internship in the second year or latter half of your course of study. These internships can be anywhere between 200-1000 hours long.
APA Accredited Forensic Psychology Graduate Programs
APA stands for The American Psychological Association. It’s an important factor for aspiring criminal and forensic psychologists. APA approval is vital for doctoral programs in psychology.
However, you only need to worry about APA accreditation if you plan to pursue a doctorate in clinical psychology.
The APA does not accredit master’s programs in psychology or forensic psychology. Nor does it accredit doctoral forensic psychology programs. There are no online forensic psychology graduate programs that are APA accredited.
Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Program Courses
Be aware of the curriculum you’re applying for. That way, you’re mentally prepared for the degree. Knowing what you’re in for is generally better than going in blind.
Throughout an online forensic psychology master’s, you will take several courses. These combine to form 30-40 credit hours for your degree. Here are a few examples:
- Social Psychology. The principles behind relationships and social dynamics are profound. In short, you’ll apply these principles to study criminal behavior.
- Cognitive Psychology. How cognitive processes affect behavioral patterns for criminals and law enforcement.
- Counseling and Mental Health Issues. Creating a conducive environment for mental health and how to counsel for stressors.
- Research Methods. Techniques and ethics behind such research. Moreover, students learn the dignified way to conduct investigations.
- Theories on Criminal Behavior. How theories on criminal behavior apply within justice systems. Also, theories on how mental issues lead to criminal patterns.
- Forensic Assessment. Assess if someone is fit to stand trial. At the same time, determine their crime for their mental condition and what sort of defenses to uphold in court.
- Psychopathology. This topic explores psychological disorders.
- Legal Psychology. Explains the role of psychology and psychological advice in the legal and criminal justice systems.
- Qualitative Analysis. How to use data to determine attributes or topics or subjects. In brief, how to analyze data correctly.
- Correctional Psychology. Explores how psychologists and mental health specialists operate in corrections systems, like jails and prisons.
Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Degree Requirements
Every college will have its requirements and completion criteria for its master’s programs. Still, some standard master’s in forensic psychology degree requirements include:
- Complete roughly 40 credits of courses (some programs may be up to 60)
- Complete more than half of your credits at your current college
- Maintain a GPA above a standard (usually 2.5 or so)
- Complete a capstone course or thesis. Most programs have some sort of final project in these veins.
- Complete 10-20 credits of practicum courses or whatever is required by your program
Credibility of Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Programs
Quality-wise, there’s almost no difference between online and face-to-face instruction modes. Online forensic psychology master’s programs tend to offer students more convenience to complete their coursework at their own pace. They are excellent for balancing other commitments with a master’s degree.
It costs even less to go through an online program in the long run. For example, there may be no campus-relevant accommodation costs. A master’s degree online may require you to complete in-person clinical experience. However, that is more prevalent in doctoral programs. A master’s program might instead involve an internship. If you pursue an internship, your instructors should be available to guide you.
While some jobs are available with a master’s degree, jobs of a more clinical nature require doctoral degrees. Keep this in mind while planning for your career pathway.
Top 9 Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Programs
There are two types of online forensic psychology degrees at the master’s level: a master of science (MS) or a master of arts (MA). An MS is more research-oriented. An MA is more focused on the humanities side of the subject. Consider which of them you wish to pursue.
University of North Dakota
Program: Forensic Psychology
Degree: Master of ArtsYou will be taking on one of the best schools across the country. But you will also be getting a degree at an affordable rate. The University of North Dakota offers a 30-credit hour, two-year Master of Arts in Forensic Psychology. It is one of the best you can enroll in, owing to its affordability.
The minimum GPA requirement is 3.0 in any bachelor’s degree in social or behavioral science. In addition, you will be studying fundamental courses. For example, research methods, social psychology, and behavior pathology. Students can then pursue a focus in areas such as eyewitness testimony.
Oklahoma State University
Program: Forensic Science
Degree: Master of Science in Forensic SciencesOklahoma State University’s MS in Forensic Sciences is 32 credit hours long. It offers non-thesis, 100% online graduation pathways. Also, students can choose between different emphasis tracks, including:
– Arson
– Explosives
– Firearm and tool mark investigations/AEFTI
– Forensic psychology
– Forensic investigative sciences/FISStudents may pursue forensic biology/DNA or forensic chemistry/toxicology tracks fully online. These are ideal if they do not wish to pursue a thesis degree option. Nevertheless, students can apply for two different admission dates. The program requires a bachelor’s degree with a GPA of 3.0 or better. It also requires a statement of purpose and three letters of recommendation. In addition, students must provide evidence of employment history. An applicant’s employment history must be related to forensic science.
Touro University Worldwide
Program: Psychology
Degree: Master of Arts in Psychology/Forensic PsychologyTouro University’s MA in Psychology is available with a focus in Forensic Psychology. It can take one year for full-time students with no residency required. The program is also accessible with an accelerated admissions process. Not to mention six start dates throughout the year, and no GRE requirements.
However, the program does not lead to any licensure. It’s comprised of 12 courses in total, nine of which the program requires. Three of which are electives. Applicants must have an accredited bachelor’s degree and a minimum GPA of 2.5. Overall, this program is one of the most accessible for aspiring forensic psychologists.
Purdue University Global
Program: Psychology
Degree: Master of Science in Psychology/Forensic PsychologyPurdue University offers a psychology degree with a forensic psychology focus. Students learn about theories and concepts based on evidence. Then, they develop forensic strategies.
The NAADAC and the NASAC fully accredit this program. Online students may still join groups like the Psychology Club and the Psi Chi International Honor Society. All online students also get access to free seminars outside the classroom. Plus, they have access to a Graduate Resource Center.
Southern New Hampshire University
Program: Psychology / Forensic Psychology
Degree: Master of ScienceDespite being on the expensive side, SNHU is one of the best options in the Northeast. It allows students to consult with a diverse alumni network for careers. Students study courses such as:
– Assessment for forensic psychology
– Psychology in the courtroom
– The intersection of law & psychologyThese courses prepare them with insight into people involved within the criminal justice system in any capacity.
The program doesn’t require any GRE or GMAT scores. Still, there is a requirement for a bachelor’s degree. In short, applicants must have completed psychology, statistics, and social science research methods courses.
Nova Southeastern University
Program: Forensic Psychology
Degree: Master of ScienceNova Southeastern University has an online forensic psychology master’s program. To begin with, there are some undergrad psychology requirements for this program. However, most students who enter this field have backgrounds in law, mental health, or other healthcare areas. Students should complete 36 credit hours and a capstone. Capstones can be a thesis project or a field experience.
NSU is one of the best options in the Southeast. It offers webinars that instruct you on your degree and how you can utilize it to make a career for yourself.
Saint Leo University
Program: Criminal Justice/Forensic Science
Degree: Master of ScienceSaint Leo University offers an exciting Master in Criminal Justice/Forensic Science. The degree delves into how behavioral science intersects with criminal justice. Then, it explores how to apply the theories of one to the other. At the same time, students study ethical issues within criminal justice roles. Overall, the goal of the program is to equip students for jobs within the criminal justice system.
Northcentral University
Program: Forensic Psychology
Degree: Master of Science in Forensic Psychology/Threat Assessment and ManagementThe MS at Northcentral University offers a Threat Assessment and Management specialty. It includes elements relating to information gathering. It also covers risk factors, mitigation strategies, assessment tools, and profiling.
However, this focus doesn’t lead to licensure. But it does lead to becoming a Certified Threat Manager (CTM). CTMs are connected with the Association of Threat Assessment Professionals. The program is 30 credit hours in total and takes roughly 16 months to complete.
Stevenson University
Program: Forensic Studies
Degree: Master of Science in Forensic StudiesStevenson University’s MS in Forensic Studies is a 100% online program. Specifically, it prepares students to examine evidence and conduct investigations. Industry-leading faculty teach each course. Also, the program is flexible. Courses are asynchronous, designed for working professionals.
Applicants must have a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or greater. They also need a personal statement and college transcripts. Finally, they need a bachelor’s degree from an accredited school. Stevenson has removed many additional fees. Currently, it offers discounted tuition through local community colleges, hospitals, etc.
How to Pick an Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Program
Now that you know several viable options, the next step is to decide which one works best for you. There are a few factors that can go into finalizing this choice:
- Calculate all the costs that you’ll incur over the two-year program, especially those that might not be evident
- Whether your program has any on-campus requirements, and if yes, will you be able to commute for them
- What student support services does this university offer
- The accreditation of the university and the program
- The format of the program and whether you’ll be able to adjust it to your lifestyle, or vice versa
Career Choices with an Online Forensic Psychology Master’s
The career prospects in forensic psychology are rich. Forensic psychologists work with governmental agencies and courts. They also work in rehabilitation, advocacy, law, or research. On the other hand, they can practice independently on casework. Here are four career options with just a master’s degree:
- Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors make $48,520 per year and work with patients to manage their conditions. The entry-level requirement is only a bachelor’s degree. However, with a master’s you can ask for a better salary.
- Police detectives work on investigating crimes and gathering evidence. Forensic psychologists assess the situation and the perpetrators using counseling techniques. Some might also work with the FBI, which offers much better career prospects. The average salary for this job is $66,020 per year. Police detectives need a bachelor’s degree at minimum. Yet a master’s degree will make you a more attractive candidate.
- Jury consultants use their skills to evaluate jury members. They offer advice to lawyers and witnesses on assessing a jury. Having a background in forensic psychology can be a huge plus point for acquiring this job. The majority of jury consultants have at least a master’s degree. Many more have doctoral degrees.
- Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists make $60,250 per year. They work with people on their treatment plans. They offer support to those on parole, probation, or in correctional facilities. Probation officers require at least a bachelor’s degree in forensic psychology or a related field. However, a master’s degree make you a better candidate.
Say your goal is more specific forensic psychology jobs. In that case, enroll in a doctoral degree soon after your master’s. Advanced jobs offer better conditions in terms of salaries and benefits.
Where Do Forensic Psychologists Work?
Forensic psychologists can work in a variety of settings and for different employers.
Some forensic psychologists, for example, work for law enforcement agencies. They provide advisory services and may help to profile criminals. Alternatively, they can assist with criminal interviewing. They might also help law enforcement present evidence to a court during trial, etc.
Others work for law offices as advisors or expert witnesses. Still there is more work for research labs and institutions, including those attached to colleges. They carry out experiments that help further the forensic psychology field.
Forensic psychologists can work in:
- Laboratories
- Corporate office environments
- In the “field” performing experiments
- Courtrooms
- Government offices
- Universities
- Prisons
Ultimately, an online master’s in forensic psychology leads to diverse careers in psychology. No matter your goals in forensic science, here’s the truth. You’ll want to attend the best schools for forensic psychology possible.
Forensic Psychologist Salary
According to the BLS, all types of psychologists – including forensic psychologists – earn around $81,040 per year. However, the highest-paid earn over $100,000 per year, nearing $134,000 annually.
Furthermore, overall employment in this field should grow by 6% until 2031. This will result in over 14,000 new job openings every year. With a master’s in forensic psychology degree, you should have no trouble finding employment.
Skills Required For Forensic Psychology
Anyone is eligible to opt for a master’s degree in this field. But there are specific pre-existing skills that increase your aptitude for the subject here:
- Critical Thinking—Critical thinking is of the utmost importance for a career where you have to contrast psychology with law. Pursuing dutiful research and thinking critically about your client will come in handy during your career.
- Conflict Resolution—Other pertinent skills in a career in forensics include conflict resolution and negotiation. They will come in handy on a group level or personal basis. Handling high-stakes situations well or poorly can make or break your relationship with clients. For the most part, negotiation skills are practical in court and on an individual client basis.
- Compassion—Above all, a key goal should be to find the best outcome and treatment program for patients. Hence, having compassion for the people you’re working with is crucial. Today, there is more coverage on those serving sentences without attention to their mental health.
- Objectiveness—Lastly, you will need to maintain impartiality in every manner. The job does sometimes get emotionally taxing. You must separate the personal elements of your life from the professional aspects of your job.
Online Forensic Psychology Master’s FAQs
What is the job of a forensic psychologist?
Forensic psychologists work on criminal investigations within the legal system. They are generally responsible for assessments of the alleged criminals. They must advise courts on dealing with the accused based on their condition. Overall, forensic psychology helps the legal system understand the cognitive problems linked with criminality.
Is forensic psychology a high-demand subject?
Forensic psychologists’ demand is growing. Today, there’s more acceptance of the connection between mental health and criminality. Also, the BLS predicts an 8% increase in these jobs 2020 to 2030. They may also find work with institutions such as the FBI.
What are the best colleges for forensic science?
The best colleges for forensic science have dedicated psychology departments. In addition, they must have accreditation from known bodies like SACSCOC or the HLC. For example, the University of North Dakota is one of the best online colleges for forensic science.
Is doing a Master’s in Forensic Psychology online worth it?
Yes. Many online master’s in forensic psychology lead to respectable careers. Furthermore, online programs give you the schedule to earn your degree flexibly. Good online master’s in forensic psychology programs prepare you for a doctoral program.
How long does it take to become a forensic psychologist?
From start to finish, it takes 10-15 years to become a forensic psychologist. You need at least six years to earn a master’s in forensic psychology. Some master’s programs may only take 1 to 1.5 years. Then you’ll need years of work experience to qualify for a PhD in forensic psychology. Finally, you’ll need another 4-6 years of training in your doctoral program.
Start an Online Forensic Psychology Master’s Today!
So, you’ve seen some excellent online forensic psychology programs. Now you can consider the pros and cons of each to pick the most suitable choice for yourself.
Picking a master’s degree is crucial because it sets the course for your career and doctoral studies. Make sure you fully comprehend the degree you’re enrolling in and the careers that come with it.
Still have questions? GetEducated.com is an extensive resource to help you find the best online master’s degree. Check out our online program breakdowns today!