Are you fascinated with telling stories? Do you love to write and see your work affect the public? If these qualities come naturally to you, then obtaining a degree in journalism is a great decision. And if you already have a major in journalism, this article is precisely for you. In this article, we will be uncovering the best jobs for journalism majors. You will find detailed information such as growth potentials, estimated salaries, and frequently asked questions.
With profound technological changes over the past few decades, media has transitioned from primarily traditional channels, such as magazines, newspapers, and television, to dynamic online media platforms. With these expanding boundaries, those seeking a career in journalism will have tremendous opportunities in their profession.
There are diverse specializations in journalism, and each role comes with excellent growth prospects. Media outlets and other corporate organizations typically employ graduates in journalism. However, the primary skills needed to be a journalist can apply to diverse occupations.
Now, let us explore together.
Article Navigation: Who is a Journalism Major? | 7 Best Jobs for Journalism Majors | FAQs on the Best Jobs for Journalism Majors | In Conclusion
Who is a Journalism Major?
A journalism major is a person who has completed an undergraduate or graduate degree in journalism. Graduates in this field learn how to interview, research, and communicate the information they unravel with truthfulness and authenticity.
The jobs available for those who major in journalism are limitless. While some work in traditional media outlets and online news media, others self-publish from the comfort of their homes. Journalism majors may research topics of personal interest to create blog posts, website content, reviews, and more.
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7 Best Jobs for Journalism Majors
Numerous job opportunities exist for journalism majors. Their career options depend on their academic qualifications, core skills, and research interests.
For each of the selected jobs below, our focus will be on:
- Estimated salary
- Growth potential
- Qualifications and skills required
1. Photojournalist
A photojournalist is a person who shares news events through images. In other words, a photojournalist is a visual storyteller. Their task is to deliver an eyewitness experience to people through their photographs. They educate people on international or local events and publish content on deadline.
Photojournalists snap images of events in real-time. They may need to cover many demanding situations, such as criminal activity, military conflicts, and emotionally challenging events. Quality photojournalism is informative, attention-grabbing, and entertaining.
Estimated Salary
New entrants in the photojournalism field earn $38,927 per year. That is equivalent to $810/week or $3,243/month. Those with experience earn $49,213 annually.
Growth Potential
The estimated pay range for a photojournalist varies greatly. It suggests that opportunities for advancement and high pay depend on location, skill level, and years of experience. The job market for photojournalists is on the rise, which will boost income in this area of specialization.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
Photojournalists who intend to work for online news media or print publications need an educational background in journalism. A bachelor’s degree in photography is commonly expected but not compulsory.
As a result of technological advancements in journalism and the photography world, it is an added advantage for a photojournalist to have essential experience in graphic design.
The core skills expected of a photojournalist are:
- A Deep Understanding of Photography
- Knowledge of Current Events
- Determination
2. Data Research Analyst
A data research analyst collates information and analyzes trends to solve problems. Data journalists are professionals in uncovering insights and using analyzed data to broaden their reporting.
In the past, information was difficult to gather. Now that it is readily available, processing data is vital. Data research analysts process data in two ways: (1) analyzing data to make meaningful deductions and (2) presenting the relevant pieces of information to the end-user.
Data research analysts play very vital roles in corporate organizations. The primary roles and responsibilities of a data research analyst are:
- Present available datasets in graphical representation
- Work alongside sales, marketing, and engineering teams to determine business needs
- Provide precise documentation of findings to top executives
- Use statistical methods to analyze available datasets
Estimated Salary
The average salary of a data research analyst is $62,000 per year, or nearly $30 per hour. Entry-level data research analysts in this field make $44,000 a year on average, while advanced professionals can earn $87,000 per annum.
Growth Potential
Highly skilled data research analysts are among the most demanded professionals globally. Even at entry-level, data research analysts earn lucrative salaries. Between 2017 and 2028, the career grew by 18% and produced 140,000 job opportunities.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
Most data research analyst positions require a bachelor’s degree. You can learn through an online education platform and obtain certification without going through the traditional face-to-face method.
While a master’s degree or even a Ph.D. in statistics, mathematics, or computer science will undoubtedly stand out for any candidate, none of them guarantees a career in data research. Conclusively, three primary skills are needed to be a data research analyst. They are:
- Soft skills
- Industry-specific skills
- Technical skills
3. Copywriting
A copywriter creates educational, persuasive, and engaging write-ups that arouse readers or consumers to make a decision. They write marketing campaigns, newsletters, white papers, brochures, emails, blog posts, product descriptions, websites, social media content, etc. Though the responsibilities correlate with a content manager, a copywriter focuses on writing to induce. In contrast, a content manager focuses on content strategy.
Apart from creating attention-grabbing and error-free advertising content for print and digital media, their job entails researching concepts for ensuring reliable brand messaging. Copywriters also work with the marketing team to meet organization goals and objectives.
The primary duties of a copywriter are:
- Working with clients to modify and edit copies of write-ups to meet their content goals
- Collaborating with companies to understand their brand message and target audience
- Writing unique and engaging content for a website that reflects the organization’s tone and objectives
- Working harmoniously with advertising departments to develop an array of different marketing materials
Estimated Salary
A new copywriter with less than 14 months of experience can earn an average of $43,944 per year. A professional copywriter with three to four years of experience makes an average of $51,400 per annum, according to PayScale.
Growth Potential
Jobs for digital content creators are in high demand. Growth in recruiting was at least 48% for digital content creators and 32% for digital marketing professionals. A recent study shows that emerging markets for copywriters will grow by 7.6% by 2026.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
A professional copywriter needs some core skills and qualifications to carry out their duties effectively. A bachelor’s degree or relevant experience in marketing or communication is essential.
The core skills needed are:
- Vast experience with SEO techniques and social media marketing
- Adaptability, creativity, and the ability to work efficiently with team members
- Relevant experience producing copy for advertising and social media channels
- Experience with Microsoft Office software
4. Public Relations Manager
Public relations managers are responsible for developing, managing, and implementing an organization’s media strategy. They oversee all employees and functions of the public relations department. A public relations manager is a mediator between an organization and the public.
As a public relations manager, you might oversee the arrangements of press conferences, pitch media-based articles, or draft content on social media channels. You will also work harmoniously with journalists and curtail negative responses during a crisis.
To function effectively as a PR manager, you must focus on your core responsibilities. The primary duties of a PR manager are:
- Create engaging content for press releases and relevant keynote presentations
- Understand industry trends affecting customers and offer reasonable recommendations to benefit clients
- Manage interview requests in an appropriate manner
- Oversee all public relations employees and activities
- Create a robust communications plan, including goals and efficient marketing tactics
Estimated Salary
The average pay for a public relations manager with four to five years of experience is $98,700 per year. The median salary of entry-level graduates is $76,500 per year.
Growth Potential
The employment of public relations managers is expected to increase by 10 percent by 2026. The rise of the social media community and engagements on these platforms are significant reasons PR managers are in high demand.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
A bachelor’s or master’s degree in communications, marketing, advertising, or a related discipline is required. The essential skills needed to land this rewarding job role are:
- Error-free writing and editing skills
- Diverse planning experience
- Significant experience in acting as a spokesperson for an organization
- Working experience in the public relations field
- Vast experience with social media channels
5. News Anchor
A news anchor reads the news, hosts various shows, and conducts interviews on events. They are the face or voice behind news distribution. Many people in this field work from radio or television studios when delivering news content. News anchors are also known as news presenters.
The work of a news anchor is to present news on-air or televised on-set. They carry out fieldwork alongside journalists in collating pieces of information, editing, and modifying before delivering the report.
Estimated Salary
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average salary of a news anchor is $66,800. Experienced news anchors can average more than $200,000 per year. Those with little experience earn an average of $27,370 per annum.
Growth Potential
The growth potential in this industry is moderate. Based on available information, research has shown that employment for news anchors could grow 6% from the year 2020 to 2030.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
A bachelor’s degree in mass media, journalism, or international studies is required. It is imperative to know that, for freelance news anchors, an educational degree is not compulsory.
For a news anchor, the relevant skills needed are:
- Good communication
- Problem-solving
- Logical reasoning
- Digital literacy
- Interpersonal skills
- Interviewing techniques
6. Reporter
A reporter is an individual that gathers information and disseminates the collated findings to the public through audio, video, or written stories. As a reporter, professionals are expected to research and report the news, which is then delivered via television shows, radio programs, podcasts, and newspapers.
The primary responsibilities of a reporter are to research and provide detailed stories alongside compelling facts and quotes from knowledgeable sources.
The core responsibilities of a reporter are:
- Gathering, verifying, and analyzing newsworthy events
- Collating findings into a unique story
- Delivering news articles while considering the reader’s perspective
- Scrutinize and verify news tips or leads
- Engaging eyewitnesses, local authorities, and people of interest in news events
- Summarizing and transcribing news events for other purposes
Estimated Salary
An entry-level reporter with less than one year of experience earns an average of $31,000 annually. With up to four years of experience, that average salary can increase to about $43,500. A mid-career reporter with five to nine years of experience can earn $56,000 per annum.
Growth Potential
Reporters who are known to demonstrate exceptional writing ability and original thinking can advance to positions such as investigative reporter, senior reporter, or political correspondent. Many reporters work for print publications, writing stories for newspapers and magazines. In contrast, some reporters opt to work for radio, television, and online news outlets.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
To work as a reporter, you need a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field. Some reporters choose to major in journalism, while others major in subjects that include English, political science, and communications. Many reporters will receive on-the-job training in their first few weeks or months with an organization.
The unique skills of a reporter in this modern age are:
- Attention to details
- Communication skills
- Writing skills
- Investigative journalism skills
- Persistence
- Integrity and Ethics
7. News Producer
A news producer is one of the best jobs for journalism majors. This media and public relations professional is known for producing newscasts for broadcast across all media platforms. The news producer brings all the newscast elements and compiles them into a cohesive story or show for their media organization. The news producer is under the executive producer, who reports to the news director in the newsroom.
They lead the field team of researchers and reporters, ensuring their reports are consistent with the news schedule they manage. A news producer is the builder of the set production, and they head the highest position in a media organization.
The duties of a news producer in the production room are:
- Gathering pieces of information
- Communicating effectively with the studio crew and anchors while on-air
- Organizing breaking news reports
- Working with the production team to keep technical standards high
Estimated Salary
The average pay for a news producer is $52,100 a year. According to PayScale, those with considerable experience in this field can make at least $90,000 per year. An entry-level news producer brings home an average of $30,000 per annum.
Growth Potential
A news producer’s chances of growth are limitless. To a large extent, growth potential depends mainly on performance and experience. Compared to other journalism jobs, news producer careers are estimated to have a consistent growth rate of 5% through 2028, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Qualifications and Skills Needed for This Job
A news producer must have a bachelor’s degree in communications, journalism, mass communications, or other related disciplines with relevant experience. In addition, a news producer must have digital and technical expertise using video cameras and video editing tools.
The essential skills required of a news producer are:
- Communication
- Presentation
- Networking
- Analytical skills
- Problem-solving
- In-depth understanding of the production process
- Excellent organization and time management
FAQs on the Best Jobs for Journalism Majors
What is the difference between journalism and mass communication?
Journalism deals with collecting, analyzing, verifying, and disseminating pieces of information about day-to-day news events and informing the general public appropriately.
Mass communication refers to the diverse ways through which an organization or individual can convey pieces of information or message to a large group of persons simultaneously using mass media.
What do journalism students do?
Journalism students learn various essential journalistic skills, including reporting, writing, investigating, etc.
What are the seven principles of journalism?
The seven principles of journalism are:
- Accountability
- Accuracy
- Truthfulness
- Objectivity
- Fairness
- Impartiality
- Law-abiding
What are the core responsibilities of a journalist?
- Interviewing sources
- Editing, writing, and submitting copy
- Proofreading
- Examining statements and facts
- Attending events
- Maintaining and establishing contacts
- Researching latest trends
- Disseminating press releases
What makes a good journalist?
- Strong core values
- Truthfulness, accuracy, and fairness when reporting any news event
Who is an effective journalist?
An effective journalist can cover broad topics with a lasting impact and successfully communicates meaningful stories. Their work is broadly read and highly shared by many people.
What is the essential purpose of journalism?
Though journalism may seem entertaining or exciting, the outstanding value of news is that it is an avenue to empower the uninformed. The primary role of journalism is to provide the community with the most valuable pieces of information they need to understand the world in which they live and make informed decisions.
When did journalism become a professional career?
Journalism became a professional career after the U.S. Civil War when professionals established standards, associations, educational programs, and codes of ethics.
What are the professional values of Journalism?
The professional values of journalism are autonomy, dedication to public service, and a sense of calling.
What should every journalist know?
Every practicing journalist should keep in mind the following facts when reporting, analyzing, or disseminating news events or stories:
- Voice tone is important
- Journalists are managers of information
- Going in-depth is essential
- Inaccuracies will be exposed
- User experience is of utmost importance
- It is vital to embrace change
- Transparency is key
What are the four types of journalism?
The four types of journalism are:
- Columns and feature writing
- Reviews journalism
- News journalism
- Investigative journalism
Can you get a journalism job with just a certificate?
The answer is YES. It will depend on work experience, exceptional abilities, academic credentials, and the culture of media and news agencies.
How can I advance my career in journalism?
In reality, most intermediate and senior management jobs in journalism do not require a master’s degree or even a Ph.D. Progressing in a media organization depends on the level of knowledge, productivity, leadership abilities, and uniqueness of a person. Most journalists advance in their careers through gaining experiences and creating quality content.
Which certification is best for a journalist?
There are numerous certificate programs available to journalists dealing with unique subject areas. The best certification for you depends on your area of specialty and the areas you would like to work. Certificate courses are widely available on online platforms such as Coursera.
The Best Jobs for Journalism Majors-Start Your Career!
Journalism majors qualify for many rewarding job roles. To actively compete in your chosen field, you must disseminate pieces of information in a timely and accurate manner.
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